This guide includes everything you need to know about Ares whether you are a PvE or PvP player such as how to use his skills, gear choices, enchant choices, ancient beckoning stones enchant and soldier choices. Summoned to save an otherworldly kingdom, “K” along with the automaton “Eva”embark on exciting new adventures. And this is why I went with Laplace for the 2nd time in select summon xdd, I can't stand Noa in any aspect and don't want her. In this guide, we rank all of the characters. ago. Leo – Tier 2. Healer: Saeran Use your free selector to pick Noa, Maxwell or Eliza. change Leo to Dolly or Eternal. The strategies depend on informed decision-making, and this tier list aims to highlight the high-priority characters while showing you the worst characters. . Help please to build teams for pve and pvp - what heroes to use and what set better?⭐ Subscribe to Exus Network for new games, reviews, pass or play, podcasts, game content, and more! ⭐Get The Game Today!. No point in a counter set if they die in 1-2 hits. All 3 countries have very drastic difference in income group, spending power, willingness to spend and taste in games. Noa is a must-have unit who excels in both PVE and PVP. Next, use the gacha mechanic to pull heroes. 00 star(s) Country India Multiple Accounts 0. D. 19. Now, if you don’t get the. I have ranked all the characters in 4 tiers. Here’s the information presented in a simple table format: Aspect Tier. To calculate it, I used a methodology I call WAP-TAP 2. Idk if building Fire water or Earth(?). How their strength levels are distributed for each rank will be different as follows. All Active Outerplane Codes. Rerolling is a pretty simple way of attempting to get the characters you want so you start the game right with more powerful heroes. Maintenance Schedule - 11/24 (Fri) 04:00 ~ 05:30 UTC Details - An issue in the game will be fixed. Introducing Laplace, who became the dean as a way to repay her teacher! Discover more about Laplace by watching this video! Additional Information Website: STOVE: Healer: Saeran Use your free selector to pick Noa, Maxwell or Eliza. Stella definitely worth pulling. Debuffs enemy's speed and attack, and gives chance to give all allies a barrier. ago. . -Highest level guild gold and XP buff. . Challenge your abilities in strategy-based combat! Turn the tide of the battle with your brilliant move! a variety of combo attacks to unleash on your enemies! eye-catching visuals that make you feel like you're part of the action! immerse yourself in. Ok-Security6955 • 20 min. Atheus. Fire Gear Dungeon: A. Even Singapore, Malaysia and Philippines capture a huge variety of players already. Players will have a higher chance of recruiting the Hero. Elite Gaming Community: Gaming Community: Tea House Community: Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. ago. ago. 대표번호 : 1833-7462 E-mail : help@smilegate. I did my rerolls on the standard banner and not on Laplace banner since I don't want to get her. Recently added Tio to my squad. Namun jika ditanya salah satu yang. 4K 60FPS Gameplay. Help building sets for my team pls. So my main team (as can probably be guessed from their levels) are Noa, Aer, Tio and Dolly. Code -0055 Guest account Global Story: 1-4 Price: 15$ Selective Summon ON/ STart Dash Payment Method Paypal/Wise DM me on Discord: Estheim21 +Pity. Mephisto_fn • 26 days ago. Pulled D. . Laplace’s basic ability is a single targeted damaging skill that deals water elemental damage to the target while also having a 50% chance of inflicting Speed down debuff for 2 turns. ZhaiTheSpaceUnicorn • 6 mo. SOLD Starter Valentine only , Select ON , Login Guest. he should be a spot on. Safran swimsuit is the new battle pass. Thays just the choice they made. I would definetly say yes. A gaming experience elevated with fully rendered 3D graphics and. Welcome to the official channel of OUTERPLANE, the new action/adventure anime game from Smilegate!Make sure to subscribe so you don't miss out on any updates. 11 and 12 drop gears at higher rates but pretty much the same as stage 10. Hello, Masters. 3K subscribers in the outerplane community. 6,836 likes · 717 talking about this. . Once you get 2 speed sets for Valentine and Cindy they'll buff Noa to one shot everything, try to keep Val slightly faster than Cindy. This summon banner is mandatory for new players to summon at and players will have the pleasure of infinitely summoning 10. 25% for Demiurge), Stella, Sigma, Rin, Eternal. Demiurge Stella wont able. 대표번호 : 1833-7462 E-mail : help@smilegate. For builds Eliza can work a number of ways, 2x2 lifesteal/attack, 2x2 effectiveness/attack or 2x2 hp/lifesteal and have her pseudo tank for you. 26 09:00 (UTC+0) Unveiling the behind-the-scenes image of Laplace, the dean of Magnolia and the most powerful mage in the world! 님의 글 모두 보기. . Awaken if u have it, great for arena too situational in pve only for the toughest fights is useful though he shouldn't die so ur call. Laplace S2 decreases highest enemy atk by 30% and shields ensuring your team can't be oneshot. If you are F2P, I'm thrilled to introduce you to the newest game in town, OUTERPLANE! If you're a beginner and looking for the best way to get started, look. Her multipliers are aight, probably insane if she s3 someone with debuffs. Sigma is unlocked through the tower and Stella is unlocked through the completion of hard mode. Best S Tier Outerplane characters Valentine. The Outerplane Reroll Guide and Tier List is a resource for players of the video game "Idle Champions of the Forgotten Realms". It features RPG elements in turn-based strategy combat mechanics with visually stunning 3D designs and anime-style cutscenes. 2. ⭐ Subscribe to Exus Network for new games, reviews, pass or play, podcasts, game content, and more! ⭐ OUTERPLANE Master S. I'm just showing Aer for the unidentified chimera stage 12Hello all, With the new release, i had to update the spreadsheet with the new data Here are the primary things added (so you can check and make sure you get all the new things)⭐ Subscribe to Exus Network for new games, reviews, pass or play, podcasts, game content, and more!⭐ OUTERPLANE Master Sh. Or Veronica. I feel like everyone is going with the flow from Epic 7 to gear appropriately in this game. Would probably replace Rhona with a water dps like Snow/Laplace if you have them raised. r/outerplane • Laplace's Hidden Power. Units like Laplace and DStella have fixed damage finishers at 8% and 10% of enemy max hp for example. As former E7 player here, the way their banner works, i prefer Outerplane's mileage system as i can just decide on how i want to use my pity instead of wasting all those built up pity due to pulling the rateup unit on my 199th pulls. 06. SS – these are the god-tier heroes for our Outerplane tier list. Welcome to the subreddit where users of the community discuss in-game topics about Outerplane!. Earth Fairy in Gourde Mines. Valentine actually synergizes decently if you. The goal is to take down Snow without killing Lily, since that will fill Snow’s health back to full and give her the bonus stats. They put out a teaser for Eternal the Friday before and then patch notes that included Veronica and Eternal being the two banner units came out the. 15K subscribers in the lastcloudia community. Outerplane is a brand new 3D turn-based RPG by Smilegate. 10 comments. I also did not see any blog posts about her build yet as well my guess is she's still too new is the issue. If your friend has powerful heroes, you may want to consider taking them as a support hero to complement your. Outerplane has five unique elements: Dark, Light, Water, Earth, and Fire. I got another two 3* (Veronica and Leon). The Action Anime, OUTERPLANE. It is a hitscan AoE attack, meaning as soon as you let go of the screen it fires and does instantaneous damage (like a sniper rifle) and does not have a travel time. Doing guild stuff is pretty good (since you joined late you won’t be able to participate in raid), but even the daily security dungeon gives you gold and exp. In this article, we gathered all the Outerplane heroes and ranked them from the most powerful to the weakest. OUTERPLANE Game không chỉ sở hữu đồ họa 3D phong cách anime cực đẹp trên nền tảng Unity mà còn mang đến một thế giới mở đa dạng với vô số sự kiện và hoạt. Voici les personnages les plus puissants du. Many people have spent the initial burst of tickets and Ether from launch. The water tank commander would be great if you have her as well. So there’s no shortage of units for your. S2 on Valentine and S3 on both Noa and Rin apply Crit Rate up so you can cycle and keep it up on both Rin and Noa. Even the Tier S characters cannot fight solo - they always need to be supported by allies. I'm running the same team except Noa. Now i use Noa+Leo+Valentine+Tio - all in speed set. Once you pass the fight in tower that barriers whenever you use a single attack (30-ish floors in), Rhona and. Yuri. Was expecting some cheesy lines between the two during Theria’s 10 year monologue before leaving the party, but surprisingly it never came. . Il est donc important de monter en priorité une compo choisie qui va. Debuffs enemy's speed and attack, and gives chance to give all allies a barrier. Let's breakdown the tier list available to us on Day 1 in Outerplane!#Outerplane #GuitarRock LD Player download -----List ----the game here : you cannot login because of you're not in the soft launch region, you can use VPN. Voici les personnages les plus puissants du. Please subscribe too! I'll appreciate itValentine is the current meta in. The “Special Recruit” is the “Rate Up” banner in Outerplane. I chose Laplace as well because there's plenty of content that calls for her skills and I find Fire element enemies the easiest to abuse. Laplace is a 3-Star Water elemental hero that is classified as a Mage in-game. It takes around 10 minutes. Brown Dust 2 dupes scaling is crazy. Outerplane is a brand new 3D turn-based RPG set in the fantasized universe of Mirhsa continent and showcases some epic battles as the forces of good stand up against chaos. . Are there any build guides for armor sets preferred on characters? comment sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment PLEASEHIREZ • Additional comment actions. Summoned to save an otherworldly kingdom, “K” along with the automaton “Eva”embark on exciting new adventures. Outerplane Character Details. Go to outerplane r/outerplane. But yes it is best to reroll for valentine as well. - 6/20 (Tue) after the maintenance ~ 8/16 (Wed) before the maintenance. This setups your other team to cleave. LDPlayer xin phép đưa ra vài lời khuyên để bạn có sự lựa chọn dễ dàng hơn cho khởi đầu game. Outerplane turns my phone into a furnace, epic7 does not (mileage may very). Now we have a STUN Light Rizette. . OUTERPLANE is an action game developed by Smilegate Holdings, Inc. I am asking why they aren't available in the codex like those heroes in our hero menu that we havent unlocked. Outerplane is a Role Playing video game, this game is released on April 18, 2023 in Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines. Having said that, there are a ton of characters to collect and upgrade throughout your ingame career. . Laplace; Beth; Eliza; Cindy; Lyla; Marian; Akari; A-tier. . Oh, you might want to build Eva if you don't pull Claire, laplace, or Leo soon. I would definetly say yes. Jika kamu sudah melengkapi satu tim dengan empat karakter yang bagus. 2023/09/02. Main stats to look for is atk%, accuracy%, effectiveness% and hp%. If you. ago. Welcome to the subreddit where users of the community discuss in-game topics about Outerplane! Advertisement Coins. Maybe on Friday or Saturday we get a teaser for the next, then Monday patch notes about 12ish hours before the new content. We will always strive to provide better services for you. Sign in to the game using a guest account. What a loser. Outerplane, a captivating Turn Based RPG with stunning fully rendered 3D graphics, takes players on a nostalgic journey through the realms of classic gaming. Outerplane Tier List Ratings: Adventure Rating: S+. I think I'll just settle with Valentine if I got her again. page. The event runs between April 18 and May 2, so make sure to pull on the banner before it. For this Closed beta it features Lynn, but at the release we don’t know if there will be multiple Rate Up Banners or Double Banners. The path of least resistance right now is to build one team with Veronica, Laplace, Beth, FILL (shu). The game is said to be a splitting image of another one of Smilegate’s projects Epic Seven, although completely in 3D and endowed with new assets. Immunity, AoE barriers, Buff stripping, the unit's element, etc. I highly recommend that you go with Noa. Well the time has come again. Nice to have if u need it when almost beating a boss and it gets all is buffs might get u through. i mean cmon, he's the hero of the game. What’s a good team comp for rin I have laplace just need two more. OUTERPLANE – Strategy Anime is an RPG game developed by Smilegate Holdings, Inc. Build her with 4 crit rate or 2 crit + 2 attack so she can kill everything faster. The Action Anime, OUTERPLANE Hello, Masters! This is GM Lisha. Welcome to the subreddit where users of the community discuss in-game topics about Outerplane! Open menu Open navigation Go to Reddit Home. Laplace is ok. . Snow can never replace valentine. Để tạo điều kiện nhận lợi ích tối đa trong quá trình trải nghiệm, việc lựa chọn nhân vật khởi đầu là điều cần thiết. . THE ACTION ANIME, OUTERPLANEOUTERPLANE Codes [Working] OUTERNOTE5: Coupon code added on November 7th, 2023[Expires on December 12th, 2023]; Also, see – OUTERPLANE Tier List, OUTERPLANE Reroll Guide Outerplane. . So since the above is as it is I decided to create this page to discuss optimal builds for her im not sure. With her impressive attack power, Aer excels in the role of a striker, offering players a formidable ally in battles. Enjoy the skill showcase of Laplace, the Dean of Magnolia. r/outerplane A chip A close button. Following suit are the A-tier, B-tier, and C-tier, showcasing characters of varying degrees of strength. If you don’t get who you want when you first begin you can follow the steps below to start again: Launch Outerplane; Make sure you log into a guest account; Complete the tutorial Biggus Bombus is a powerful skill Kregg is Heroes which is an Epic type Heroes. It features RPG elements in turn-based strategy combat mechanics with visually stunning 3D designs and anime-style cutscenes. =====. If you are a beginner in this game then outerplane tier list will help you to choose a right character. CeeWhyEx • 3 yr. The “Special Recruit” is the “Rate Up” banner in Outerplane. r/BrownDust2Official. Apply def down or atk up to the enemy/themselves to defeat the enemy first. Dolly is the best defensive Fire Mage, while Eternal is the best offensive mage in Outerplane. ⭐ Subscribe to Exus Network for new games, reviews, pass or play, podcasts, game content, and more! ⭐ Original Tier List. —————. Stage 11 and 12 do drop more gear over time and it is worth doing. Recuerden también que tenemos canal de discord. #outerplane #smilegate-----Outerplane: Epic Seven. For this Closed beta it features Lynn, but at the release we don’t know if there will be multiple Rate Up Banners or Double Banners. Join My Discord Server: Gaming Community: Tea House Community: Notes are up. r/outerplane • Laplace's Hidden. Mythic Heroes Codes. Outerplane carries epic stories in it as well as many rampaging bosses too. Maybe even counter. Also for now the game only features the “Free Currency” banner, but there’s also “Paid Currency” and maybe in future there will be a. SOLD Outerplane starter 3SSR Valentine+Noa+Saeran (Selective available) - Unlinked - Chapter 1-11 - Selective summon - Available - Payment method - Paypal If you are interested in the account, you can dm. As with most gacha games, character selection is a crucial aspect of the game, and having the best characters on your team can make a significant difference in your ability to progress through the game’s content. Seeing a lot of posts lately asking where to level fast from new players. Outerplane and the Demiurge Stella Banner. You can be low level and still hit high level stuff if you gear doesn’t suck. Veronica is excellent once fights get longer than 1-3 full turns. 3 fights in season 2 hard mode. Valentine+Veronica+Saeran Maxwell Laplace (Selective on) - This is the best possible combo with all meta units including Dolly for an OP starter, You can clear any content in a breeze. as they said the speed mainstat amulet is kinda huge it can go up to 40+ speed at 6stars. ⭐ Subscribe to Exus Network for new games, reviews, pass or play, podcasts, game content, and more! ⭐ Outerplane Master S. If you hit but see “resilience” pop up on the target over and over, the only reasonable way to fix this using an accessory with effectiveness primary stat and level. Levels should help her not miss but she needs a. save. 5k - 4k atk, 250 - 300 speed, 50% crit, 200% - 250% cdmg, 220 - 250 acc, 250 - 300 eva. Gamenya memang belum lama ini dirilis dan akan terus ada berbagai karakter baru yang akan merubah meta. . Who are the strongest Outerplane heroes? As you can see in our Outerplane tier list, a few characters stand out with their power from the rest: Valentine; Veronica; Rin; Saeran; Kate; Alice; Laplace; Francesca; Even though some try to compare these heroes, we consider it a bad idea. Ares is one of the strongest PvP hero in season 4 and right now he is the ONLY faction buffer of the new faction, "Fantasy Reincarnation". So I’ve ran “looking for a lilt” close to 100. ⭐ Subscribe to Exus Network for new games, reviews, pass or play, podcasts, game content, and more!⭐. Her S1 is also worth more than Saeran's because you prevent a decent amount of damage. This is the team you should level up above the rest. r/outerplane • Stuck at Everything. This stage needs to be changed badly. r/outerplane • Laplace's. 80-100 or above, clear these daily. subscribers . NebulaBrew • 10 hr. ⭐ Subscribe to Exus Network for new games, reviews, pass or play, podcasts, game content, and more! ⭐ OUTERPLANE Master S. Outerplane, developed by Smilegate, was globally released on May 23, 2023. Let's have what does Smilegate has in store for us!#Outerplane #GuitarRock LD Player download -----can also join the channel and bec. In this guide, we rank all of the characters from S tier to D tier,. Tier 5: Bad. (not in order in each tier) The rest is B or lower. In Outerplane, PvP battles require careful team composition and strategic decision-making to emerge victorious. r/AlchemyStarsEN • 5 mo. Details. Valentine actually synergizes decently if you build Rin for as much attack as you can. Plus, Alpha, Laplace, Beth, Stella, Eliza, and Veronica will be donning lovely swimwear as. If you’re interested in strategic turn-based RPGs, then Outerplane might just be up your alley! The Smilegate developed game is scheduled to release globally sometime in the 1 st or 2 nd quarter of 2023 while conducting multiple game tests in closed beta environments. 2. Join 1 million+ emulator players on GameLoop. See more posts like this in r/lastcloudia. 06. Introducing Aer, the girl who is totally into surfing, to the Masters!Discover more about Aer by watching this video! Download Link. Maintenance Schedule - 11/24 (Fri) 04:00 ~ 05:30 UTC Details - An issue in the game will be fixed. Claire (1*) has a surprising amount of damage for a support, as well as two party-wide skills for regen+barrier. If you use it on bosses you'll never see the extra turn. Valentine fits easily into the S Tier, being one of the most useful Outerplane characters across the board. 10 comments. Add your thoughts and get the conversation going. Join My Discord Server: Gaming Community: Tea House Community: in advance ^. Shu. . NilTheNoble • 7 mo. You should not need healing if you have Eternal on your team and +10 gears. Stamina is a currency that's used to go on adventures. comPlatforms: Mobile (Android and iOS)Required Internet Connection: YesGame Si. 0 comments. Mages have 124 base speed, and a lot of the strikers have 122. This game is full of strategic battles where you need to use your best tips and skills to have a brilliant move. Laplace Mostly a mixed supportive kit. . Imo noa and tio are the ones staple here I guess. . Laplace: Tier 3: Maxwell: Tier 3: Marian: Tier 4: Alpha: Tier 4: Philia: Tier 4: Iris: Tier 4: Alice: Tier 5: Lisha: Tier 5: Bleu: Tier 6: Eternal. Alpha, Laplace, Beth, Stella, Eliza, and Veronica each receive their own distinctive swimsuit designs, presenting players. I love the models, personalities. Valentine fits easily into the S Tier, being one of the most useful Outerplane characters across the board. Symphony completed 2M Pre-registration Goal! It releases on June 28th as reminder!Outerplane feels like a game that would had been awesome if it released 5 years ago it feels like a game of that era but for the modern state of gacha games it just feels outdated only thing I did like a lot was some of the character design and skill animations. Make sure you claim all the rewards and use the Outerplane codes after the tutorial is complete. So let’s not waste any time and get to the main. The available options for 3-Star heroes include Laplace, Maxwell, Alice, Noa, and Eliza. During the battles, what makes you win them is good strategic usage and. ago. The Outerplane guide will help a new player to better understand the game. Apr 20, 2023 #1After the release of this video game, there are many people who are playing this game. Outerplane is all about forming a strong team to overcome challenges, and that’s where our tier list comes to your aid. S2 on Valentine and S3 on both Noa and Rin apply Crit Rate up so you can cycle and keep it up on both Rin and Noa. They have released a few updates helping some of this, but it's still way behind epic7. Patch Notes! stats aren't the worst but still very far off the mark. Ravishing 3D Artwork A gaming experience ele. Laplace is obtainable either through Normal Recruit or her own rate-up banner. New unit is Earth Defender and has taunts built into kit. Our tier list has five tiers. [OUTERPLANE] Exotic Nercomancer, Eternal Introducing the unmotivate. This is the team you should level up above the rest. This means that if you are starting to play the game as a beginner, it is a must for a player to know how they will use their abilities to the best, and most importantly, it is a must for an Outerplane beginner to know how each of the. It provides information on the best champions to recruit and level up, as well as guides. Hey guys,so Eternal is out and I have had the opportunity to finally get her to a point where I can use her and she is amazing! Here is the showcase!Enjoy!#p. Outerplane is an anime-style turn-based game revolving around strategic combat and a lot of gacha pulling. Suggestions? We go Underground for speed! We're chasing the Most Wanted one, speed subs! Even if we gotta go through the Carbon of the Canyon! We'll get it!Dans Outerplane, connaitre les best héros 3 étoiles sera crucial pour estimer la valeur de votre compte, et décider si oui ou non vous allez reroll. . This is probably biggest red flag for me as it will be painful for F2P in any hard content scaled for this. Nope. Not really good at soloing, but pair him with norza and there will be bodies everywhere. . Laplace – She can be pretty good in both PvE and PvP,. Outerplane is a fast-paced RPG that features deep and strategic combat coupled with stunning anime artwork. CRK Codes. DPS mages, healers, and support heroes. For global we have only had one banner change so far. Let's breakdown the tier list available to us on Day 1 in Outerplane!#Outerplane #GuitarRock LD Player download -----List ----Download the game here : you cannot login because of you're not in the soft launch region, you can use VPN. Astei I'd suggest a crit build. Laplace kills. Advance as much as. So i do believe that crit damage with good crit. Connectez-vous avec l'option "guest. Welcome to the subreddit where users of the community discuss in-game topics about Outerplane!hapeethree • 4 hr. Managed to clear chimera. Laplace is obtainable either through Normal Recruit or her own rate-up banner. ago. . There's nothing really tricky about that boss. Voxar • 5 mo. Hey guys,another big update on the new upcoming patching including Demiurge Stella's skills and how to acquire her! Important for F2P!Enjoy!#payne #outerplan. Berserker skill if u have that ark and need more dmg. Alice – Tier 2. Advance as much as you can in Adventure. Go to outerplane r/outerplane. Definitely wouldn't have been any easier. Outerplane, the turn-based RPG by Smilegate launched recently for 3 SEA countries, namely Singapore, Malaysia, and Philippines. Unless you have Astei or Mene, then go Mene first. ⭐ Subscribe to Exus Network for new games, reviews, pass or play, podcasts, game content, and more! ⭐Get The Game Today!. Tip #1: Make A Team With Mixed Elements In The Early Game. . Not because they are particularly good (low key Claire can be) but because you will get to some missions in the story that require a group barrier at a certain time or the boss will 1-hit KO your team. In this Outerplane tier list guide, we have maintained all the characters that we have played so far. Hello, Masters! This is GM Proxxon. At the top of the list are S-tier characters, who are the very best in the game. Hard mode tower fights. And yeah speed is still the king so prepare to deal with Chimera like Wyvern from Epic Seven except this time you build fire team instead of ice. If I am missing something or someone please let me know in the com. Following suit are the A-tier, B-tier, and C-tier, showcasing characters of varying degrees of strength. 5 comments. Endgame as switch perspective to the forest from the trees and do stuff like speed tuning and going for breakpoints (basically consider your full set instead of individual pieces). But i think this is not the best choice. ago. ago. OUTERPLANE's Korea/Global/Asia I servers will be available starting on 5/23. . C. I think I'd be pretty okay with a combined total resources (diamonds, acient coins, legend books, legend companion gift tickets, and gold or soul pieces) to instantly obtain and max two legend units to +15. Enjoy the skill showcase of Laplace, the Dean of Magnolia. Saeran is ok but if you need healing, I'd build Claire instead and her EE is a must on her. Tio alternates on 2 turn cds when you burst her S3, and it has a low AP cost. Outerplane is a gacha game by VAGAMES Corp and Smilegate Corp that uses an RPG-style turn-based combat and leveling system. Laplace has a % dmg finisher. Hi there, my current team is Beth, Hanbyul lee, Saeran, Laplace. Tier list sur #outerplane après la sortie de Rin Achète tes jeux moins cher ici : Suis moi sur Twitch : OUTERPLANE, K and their faithful companion Eva, are summoned to save an otherwordly kingdom. Suivez cette manip' pas à pas pour reroll à volonté : Lancez Outerplane. Valentine would've help so much here since u don't have to worry about non - crits.